表1. CheckerDrag.java
// CheckerDrag.javaimport java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;public class CheckerDrag extends java.applet.Applet{ // Dimension of checkerboard square. // 棋盘上每个小方格的尺寸 final static int SQUAREDIM = 40; // Dimension of checkerboard -- includes black outline. // 棋盘的尺寸 – 包括黑色的轮廓线 final static int BOARDDIM = 8 * SQUAREDIM + 2; // Dimension of checker -- 3/4 the dimension of a square. // 棋子的尺寸 – 方格尺寸的3/4 final static int CHECKERDIM = 3 * SQUAREDIM / 4; // Square colors are dark green or white. // 方格的颜色为深绿色或者白色 final static Color darkGreen = new Color (0, 128, 0); // Dragging flag -- set to true when user presses mouse button over checker // and cleared to false when user releases mouse button. // 拖动标记 --当用户在棋子上按下鼠标按键时设为true， // 释放鼠标按键时设为false boolean inDrag = false; // Left coordinate of checkerboard's upper-left corner. // 棋盘左上角的左方向坐标 int boardx; // Top coordinate of checkerboard's upper-left corner. //棋盘左上角的上方向坐标 int boardy; // Left coordinate of checker rectangle origin (upper-left corner). // 棋子矩形原点(左上角)的左方向坐标 int ox; // Top coordinate of checker rectangle origin (upper-left corner). // 棋子矩形原点(左上角)的上方向坐标 int oy; // Left displacement between mouse coordinates at time of press and checker // rectangle origin. // 在按键时的鼠标坐标与棋子矩形原点之间的左方向位移 int relx; // Top displacement between mouse coordinates at time of press and checker // rectangle origin. // 在按键时的鼠标坐标与棋子矩形原点之间的上方向位移 int rely; // Width of applet drawing area. // applet绘图区域的宽度 int width; // Height of applet drawing area. // applet绘图区域的高度 int height; // Image buffer. // 图像缓冲 Image imBuffer; // Graphics context associated with image buffer. // 图像缓冲相关联的图形背景 Graphics imG; public void init () { // Obtain the size of the applet's drawing area. // 获取applet绘图区域的尺寸 width = getSize ().width; height = getSize ().height; // Create image buffer. // 创建图像缓冲 imBuffer = createImage (width, height); // Retrieve graphics context associated with image buffer. // 取出图像缓冲相关联的图形背景 imG = imBuffer.getGraphics (); // Initialize checkerboard's origin, so that board is centered. // 初始化棋盘的原点，使棋盘在屏幕上居中 boardx = (width - BOARDDIM) / 2 + 1; boardy = (height - BOARDDIM) / 2 + 1; // Initialize checker's rectangle's starting origin so that checker is // centered in the square located in the top row and second column from // the left. // 初始化棋子矩形的起始原点，使得棋子在第一行左数第二列的方格里居中 ox = boardx + SQUAREDIM + (SQUAREDIM - CHECKERDIM) / 2 + 1; oy = boardy + (SQUAREDIM - CHECKERDIM) / 2 + 1; // Attach a mouse listener to the applet. That listener listens for // mouse-button press and mouse-button release events. // 向applet添加一个用来监听鼠标按键的按下和释放事件的鼠标监听器 addMouseListener (new MouseAdapter () { public void mousePressed (MouseEvent e) { // Obtain mouse coordinates at time of press. // 获取按键时的鼠标坐标 int x = e.getX (); int y = e.getY (); // If mouse is over draggable checker at time // of press (i.e., contains (x, y) returns // true), save distance between current mouse // coordinates and draggable checker origin // (which will always be positive) and set drag // flag to true (to indicate drag in progress). // 在按键时如果鼠标位于可拖动的棋子上方 // （也就是contains (x, y)返回true），则保存当前 // 鼠标坐标与棋子的原点之间的距离（始终为正值）并且 // 将拖动标志设为true（用来表明正处在拖动过程中） if (contains (x, y)) { relx = x - ox; rely = y - oy; inDrag = true; } } boolean contains (int x, int y) { // Calculate center of draggable checker. // 计算棋子的中心位置 int cox = ox + CHECKERDIM / 2; int coy = oy + CHECKERDIM / 2; // Return true if (x, y) locates with bounds // of draggable checker. CHECKERDIM / 2 is the // radius. // 如果(x, y)仍处于棋子范围内则返回true // CHECKERDIM / 2为半径 return (cox - x) * (cox - x) + (coy - y) * (coy - y) < CHECKERDIM / 2 * CHECKERDIM / 2; } public void mouseReleased (MouseEvent e) { // When mouse is released, clear inDrag (to // indicate no drag in progress) if inDrag is // already set. // 当鼠标按键被释放时，如果inDrag已经为true， // 则将其置为false（用来表明不在拖动过程中） if (inDrag) inDrag = false; } }); // Attach a mouse motion listener to the applet. That listener listens // for mouse drag events. //向applet添加一个用来监听鼠标拖动事件的鼠标运动监听器 addMouseMotionListener (new MouseMotionAdapter () { public void mouseDragged (MouseEvent e) { if (inDrag) { // Calculate draggable checker's new // origin (the upper-left corner of // the checker rectangle). // 计算棋子新的原点（棋子矩形的左上角） int tmpox = e.getX () - relx; int tmpoy = e.getY () - rely; // If the checker is not being moved // (at least partly) off board, // assign the previously calculated // origin (tmpox, tmpoy) as the // permanent origin (ox, oy), and // redraw the display area (with the // draggable checker at the new // coordinates). // 如果棋子（至少是棋子的一部分）没有被 // 移出棋盘，则将之前计算的原点 // (tmpox, tmpoy)赋值给永久性的原点(ox, oy)， // 并且刷新显示区域（此时的棋子已经位于新坐标上） if (tmpox > boardx && tmpoy > boardy && tmpox + CHECKERDIM < boardx + BOARDDIM && tmpoy + CHECKERDIM < boardy + BOARDDIM) { ox = tmpox; oy = tmpoy; repaint (); } } } }); } public void paint (Graphics g) { // Paint the checkerboard over which the checker will be dragged. // 在棋子将要被拖动的位置上绘制棋盘 paintCheckerBoard (imG, boardx, boardy); // Paint the checker that will be dragged. // 绘制即将被拖动的棋子 paintChecker (imG, ox, oy); // Draw contents of image buffer. // 绘制图像缓冲的内容 g.drawImage (imBuffer, 0, 0, this); } void paintChecker (Graphics g, int x, int y) { // Set checker shadow color. // 设置棋子阴影的颜色 g.setColor (Color.black); // Paint checker shadow. // 绘制棋子的阴影 g.fillOval (x, y, CHECKERDIM, CHECKERDIM); // Set checker color. // 设置棋子颜色 g.setColor (Color.red); // Paint checker. // 绘制棋子 g.fillOval (x, y, CHECKERDIM - CHECKERDIM / 13, CHECKERDIM - CHECKERDIM / 13); } void paintCheckerBoard (Graphics g, int x, int y) { // Paint checkerboard outline. // 绘制棋盘轮廓线 g.setColor (Color.black); g.drawRect (x, y, 8 * SQUAREDIM + 1, 8 * SQUAREDIM + 1); // Paint checkerboard. // 绘制棋盘 for (int row = 0; row < 8; row++) { g.setColor (((row & 1) != 0) ? darkGreen : Color.white); for (int col = 0; col < 8; col++) { g.fillRect (x + 1 + col * SQUAREDIM, y + 1 + row * SQUAREDIM, SQUAREDIM, SQUAREDIM); g.setColor ((g.getColor () == darkGreen) ? Color.white : darkGreen); } } } // The AWT invokes the update() method in response to the repaint() method // calls that are made as a checker is dragged. The default implementation // of this method, which is inherited from the Container class, clears the // applet's drawing area to the background color prior to calling paint(). // This clearing followed by drawing causes flicker. CheckerDrag overrides // update() to prevent the background from being cleared, which eliminates // the flicker. // AWT调用了update()方法来响应拖动棋子时所调用的repaint()方法。该方法从 // Container类继承的默认实现会在调用paint()之前，将applet的绘图区域清除 // 为背景色，这种绘制之后的清除就导致了闪烁。CheckerDrag重写了update()来 // 防止背景被清除，从而消除了闪烁。 public void update (Graphics g) { paint (g); }}
连连看java源代码
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class lianliankan implements ActionListener
{
JFrame mainFrame; //主面板
Container thisContainer;
JPanel centerPanel,southPanel,northPanel; //子面板
JButton diamondsButton[][] = new JButton[6][5];//游戏按钮数组
JButton exitButton,resetButton,newlyButton; //退出，重列，重新开始按钮
JLabel fractionLable=new JLabel(0); //分数标签
JButton firstButton,secondButton; //分别记录两次被选中的按钮
int grid[][] = new int[8][7];//储存游戏按钮位置
static boolean pressInformation=false; //判断是否有按钮被选中
int x0=0,y0=0,x=0,y=0,fristMsg=0,secondMsg=0,validateLV; //游戏按钮的位置坐标
int i,j,k,n;//消除方法控制
public void init(){
mainFrame=new JFrame(JKJ连连看);
thisContainer = mainFrame.getContentPane();
thisContainer.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
centerPanel=new JPanel();
southPanel=new JPanel();
northPanel=new JPanel();
thisContainer.add(centerPanel,Center);
thisContainer.add(southPanel,South);
thisContainer.add(northPanel,North);
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,5));
for(int cols = 0;cols < 6;cols++){
for(int rows = 0;rows < 5;rows++ ){
diamondsButton[cols][rows]=new JButton(String.valueOf(grid[cols+1][rows+1]));
diamondsButton[cols][rows].addActionListener(this);
centerPanel.add(diamondsButton[cols][rows]);
}
}
exitButton=new JButton(退出);
exitButton.addActionListener(this);
resetButton=new JButton(重列);
resetButton.addActionListener(this);
newlyButton=new JButton(再来一局);
newlyButton.addActionListener(this);
southPanel.add(exitButton);
southPanel.add(resetButton);
southPanel.add(newlyButton);
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())));
northPanel.add(fractionLable);
mainFrame.setBounds(280,100,500,450);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
public void randomBuild() {
int randoms,cols,rows;
for(int twins=1;twins<=15;twins++) {
randoms=(int)(Math.random()*25+1);
for(int alike=1;alike<=2;alike++) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=randoms;
}
}
}
public void fraction(){
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())+100));
}
public void reload() {
int save[] = new int[30];
int n=0,cols,rows;
int grid[][]= new int[8][7];
for(int i=0;i<=6;i++) {
for(int j=0;j<=5;j++) {
if(this.grid[i][j]!=0) {
save[n]=this.grid[i][j];
n++;
}
}
}
n=n-1;
this.grid=grid;
while(n>=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=save[n];
n--;
}
mainFrame.setVisible(false);
pressInformation=false; //这里一定要将按钮点击信息归为初始
init();
for(int i = 0;i < 6;i++){
for(int j = 0;j < 5;j++ ){
if(grid[i+1][j+1]==0)
diamondsButton[i][j].setVisible(false);
}
}
}
public void estimateEven(int placeX,int placeY,JButton bz) {
if(pressInformation==false) {
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
pressInformation=true;
}
else {
x0=x;
y0=y;
fristMsg=secondMsg;
firstButton=secondButton;
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
if(fristMsg==secondMsg && secondButton!=firstButton){
xiao();
}
}
}
public void xiao() { //相同的情况下能不能消去。仔细分析，不一条条注释
if((x0==x &&(y0==y+1||y0==y-1)) || ((x0==x+1||x0==x-1)&&(y0==y))){ //判断是否相邻
remove();
}
else{
for (j=0;j<7;j++ ) {
if (grid[x0][j]==0){ //判断第一个按钮同行哪个按钮为空
if (y>j) { //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标大于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮左边
for (i=y-1;i>=j;i-- ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮
if (grid[x][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else{ k=1; } //K=1说明通过了第一次验证
}
if (k==1) {
linePassOne();
}
}
if (y<j){ //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标小于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮右边
for (i=y+1;i<=j ;i++ ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮
if (grid[x][i]!=0){
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=1; }
}
if (k==1){
linePassOne();
}
}
if (y==j ) {
linePassOne();
}
}
if (k==2) {
if (x0==x) {
remove();
}
if (x0<x) {
for (n=x0;n<=x-1;n++ ) {
if (grid[n][j]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[n][j]==0 && n==x-1) {
remove();
}
}
}
if (x0>x) {
for (n=x0;n>=x+1 ;n-- ) {
if (grid[n][j]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[n][j]==0 && n==x+1) {
remove();
}
}
}
}
}
for (i=0;i<8;i++ ) { //列
if (grid[i][y0]==0) {
if (x>i) {
for (j=x-1;j>=i ;j-- ) {
if (grid[j][y]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=1; }
}
if (k==1) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (x<i) {
for (j=x+1;j<=i;j++ ) {
if (grid[j][y]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=1; }
}
if (k==1) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (x==i) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (k==2){
if (y0==y) {
remove();
}
if (y0<y) {
for (n=y0;n<=y-1 ;n++ ) {
if (grid[i][n]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[i][n]==0 && n==y-1) {
remove();
}
}
}
if (y0>y) {
for (n=y0;n>=y+1 ;n--) {
if (grid[i][n]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[i][n]==0 && n==y+1) {
remove();
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
public void linePassOne(){
if (y0>j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在左边
for (i=y0-1;i>=j ;i-- ){ //判断第一按钮同左侧空按钮之间有没按钮
if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=2; } //K=2说明通过了第二次验证
}
}
if (y0<j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在与第二按钮之间
for (i=y0+1;i<=j ;i++){
if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else{ k=2; }
}
}
}
public void rowPassOne(){
if (x0>i) {
for (j=x0-1;j>=i ;j-- ) {
if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=2; }
}
}
if (x0<i) {
for (j=x0+1;j<=i ;j++ ) {
if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=2; }
}
}
}
public void remove(){
firstButton.setVisible(false);
secondButton.setVisible(false);
fraction();
pressInformation=false;
k=0;
grid[x0][y0]=0;
grid[x][y]=0;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource()==newlyButton){
int grid[][] = new int[8][7];
this.grid = grid;
randomBuild();
mainFrame.setVisible(false);
pressInformation=false;
init();
}
if(e.getSource()==exitButton)
System.exit(0);
if(e.getSource()==resetButton)
reload();
for(int cols = 0;cols < 6;cols++){
for(int rows = 0;rows < 5;rows++ ){
if(e.getSource()==diamondsButton[cols][rows])
estimateEven(cols+1,rows+1,diamondsButton[cols][rows]);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
lianliankan llk = new lianliankan();
llk.randomBuild();
llk.init();
}
}
//old 998 lines
//new 318 lines
连连看java源代码
import
javax.swing.*;
import
java.awt.*;
import
java.awt.event.*;
public
class
lianliankan
implements
ActionListener
{
JFrame
mainFrame;
//主面板
Container
thisContainer;
JPanel
centerPanel,southPanel,northPanel;
//子面板
JButton
diamondsButton[][]
=
new
JButton[6][5];//游戏按钮数组
JButton
exitButton,resetButton,newlyButton;
//退出，重列，重新开始按钮
JLabel
fractionLable=new
JLabel(0);
//分数标签
JButton
firstButton,secondButton;
//分别记录两次被选中的按钮
int
grid[][]
=
new
int[8][7];//储存游戏按钮位置
static
boolean
pressInformation=false;
//判断是否有按钮被选中
int
x0=0,y0=0,x=0,y=0,fristMsg=0,secondMsg=0,validateLV;
//游戏按钮的位置坐标
int
i,j,k,n;//消除方法控制
public
void
init(){
mainFrame=new
JFrame(JKJ连连看);
thisContainer
=
mainFrame.getContentPane();
thisContainer.setLayout(new
BorderLayout());
centerPanel=new
JPanel();
southPanel=new
JPanel();
northPanel=new
JPanel();
thisContainer.add(centerPanel,Center);
thisContainer.add(southPanel,South);
thisContainer.add(northPanel,North);
centerPanel.setLayout(new
GridLayout(6,5));
for(int
cols
=
0;cols
<
6;cols++){
for(int
rows
=
0;rows
<
5;rows++
){
diamondsButton[cols][rows]=new
JButton(String.valueOf(grid[cols+1][rows+1]));
diamondsButton[cols][rows].addActionListener(this);
centerPanel.add(diamondsButton[cols][rows]);
}
}
exitButton=new
JButton(退出);
exitButton.addActionListener(this);
resetButton=new
JButton(重列);
resetButton.addActionListener(this);
newlyButton=new
JButton(再来一局);
newlyButton.addActionListener(this);
southPanel.add(exitButton);
southPanel.add(resetButton);
southPanel.add(newlyButton);
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())));
northPanel.add(fractionLable);
mainFrame.setBounds(280,100,500,450);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
public
void
randomBuild()
{
int
randoms,cols,rows;
for(int
twins=1;twins<=15;twins++)
{
randoms=(int)(Math.random()*25+1);
for(int
alike=1;alike<=2;alike++)
{
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0)
{
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=randoms;
}
}
}
public
void
fraction(){
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())+100));
}
public
void
reload()
{
int
save[]
=
new
int[30];
int
n=0,cols,rows;
int
grid[][]=
new
int[8][7];
for(int
i=0;i<=6;i++)
{
for(int
j=0;j<=5;j++)
{
if(this.grid[i][j]!=0)
{
save[n]=this.grid[i][j];
n++;
}
}
}
n=n-1;
this.grid=grid;
while(n>=0)
{
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0)
{
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=save[n];
n--;
}
mainFrame.setVisible(false);
pressInformation=false;
//这里一定要将按钮点击信息归为初始
init();
for(int
i
=
0;i
<
6;i++){
for(int
j
=
0;j
<
5;j++
){
if(grid[i+1][j+1]==0)
diamondsButton[i][j].setVisible(false);
}
}
}
public
void
estimateEven(int
placeX,int
placeY,JButton
bz)
{
if(pressInformation==false)
{
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
pressInformation=true;
}
else
{
x0=x;
y0=y;
fristMsg=secondMsg;
firstButton=secondButton;
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
if(fristMsg==secondMsg
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